Aikido Competition
What split Tomiki Aikido from the other styles
Aikido Competition is a bit of an
oxymoron, because most styles of Aikido do not have
any competition.
But some do, namely the schools of Tomiki-style
Aikido. They allow Shiai or Competition but only
under the most carefully-controlled conditions.
The founder of modern Aikido, O-Sensei
Morihei Ueshiba was strongly against Aikido
competition because he believed it fostered a bad attitude in
martial art students. (He is the bald guy seated
in the picture on the left. Tomiki sits next to him and Obah
stands behind him, on the right.)
"O-Sensei did not want
his Aiki students to get inflated egos."
However, Kenji Tomiki, the first student of
Morihei Ueshiba to be awarded 8th Dan black belt rank by the
founder, was also an 8th Dan master of Judo (which he learned
from Judo's founder, Jigoro Kano).
Tomiki Sensei knew how the Kodokan's
Randori (free practice) competition helped train better
Judo students.
And Tomiki taught both Judo and
Aikido. So he reasoned that his Aikido pupils would learn
faster and better if they had a form of competition in their
Aikido sessions as well.
Kenji Tomiki was a Professor of physical
education... a teacher by profession. So he merged Judo
training methods into the Aikido he taught his own
students.
He reasoned that a strictly-controlled form of
Aikido competition would keep his students from becoming bored,
and it would help them test their skills under pressure.
It's actually very hard to deal with an
opponent who is not co-operating, and who knows every Aikido
move you know.
Adventures in China
Both Kenji Tomiki and Morihei Ueshiba went to
China when Japan invaded it during the 1930's. Tomiki went to
teach Judo and Aikido to students at the Japanese University in
Manchuria (the country between north China and Russia.
O-Sensei, Morihei Ueshiba, was deeply into the
Omoto religion, was a peace activist. Some say he fled Japan
because his Omoto sect was being persecuted by the Japanese
government of the time.
When Japan surrendered at the end of World War
II, Kenji Tomiki Sensei was imprisoned for three years before
he could return to Japan.
I was told O-Sensei, Morihei Ueshiba, had
expressed interest in the changes Tomiki Sensei had added,
including Aikido competition. But politics intervened, and
Ueshiba's assistants prevented the two Aikido teachers from
ever getting together again to compare notes.
I think that's very sad.
Aikido
Demonstrations
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